1 Kings 13:24

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And when he was gone, a lion met him by the way, and slew him: and his carcase was cast in the way, and the ass stood by it, the lion also stood by the carcase.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֵּ֕לֶךְ H1980
וַיֵּ֕לֶךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 1 of 16
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
וַיִּמְצָאֵ֧הוּ met H4672
וַיִּמְצָאֵ֧הוּ met
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 2 of 16
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
וְהָ֣אַרְיֵ֔ה a lion H738
וְהָ֣אַרְיֵ֔ה a lion
Strong's: H738
Word #: 3 of 16
a lion
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ him by the way H1870
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ him by the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 4 of 16
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ and slew H4191
וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ and slew
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 5 of 16
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
וַתְּהִ֤י H1961
וַתְּהִ֤י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 6 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הַנְּבֵלָֽה׃ by the carcase H5038
הַנְּבֵלָֽה׃ by the carcase
Strong's: H5038
Word #: 7 of 16
a flabby thing, i.e., a carcase or carrion (human or bestial, often collectively); figuratively, an idol
מֻשְׁלֶ֣כֶת was cast H7993
מֻשְׁלֶ֣כֶת was cast
Strong's: H7993
Word #: 8 of 16
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ him by the way H1870
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ him by the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 9 of 16
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
וְהַֽחֲמוֹר֙ and the ass H2543
וְהַֽחֲמוֹר֙ and the ass
Strong's: H2543
Word #: 10 of 16
a male ass (from its dun red)
עֹמֵ֖ד also stood H5975
עֹמֵ֖ד also stood
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 11 of 16
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
אֵ֥צֶל by H681
אֵ֥צֶל by
Strong's: H681
Word #: 12 of 16
a side; (as a preposition) near
וְהָ֣אַרְיֵ֔ה a lion H738
וְהָ֣אַרְיֵ֔ה a lion
Strong's: H738
Word #: 13 of 16
a lion
עֹמֵ֖ד also stood H5975
עֹמֵ֖ד also stood
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 14 of 16
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
אֵ֥צֶל by H681
אֵ֥צֶל by
Strong's: H681
Word #: 15 of 16
a side; (as a preposition) near
הַנְּבֵלָֽה׃ by the carcase H5038
הַנְּבֵלָֽה׃ by the carcase
Strong's: H5038
Word #: 16 of 16
a flabby thing, i.e., a carcase or carrion (human or bestial, often collectively); figuratively, an idol

Analysis & Commentary

And when he was gone, a lion met him by the way, and slew him: and his carcase was cast in the way, and the ass stood by it, the lion also stood by the carcase.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of the man of god from judah, within the book's focus on spiritual decline of both kingdoms under various rulers.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. This period (c. 930-850 BCE) saw rapid succession and instability, especially in the northern kingdom.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources